邵长安的个人博客

What is the XPEnology? 
   什么是XPEnology
   XPEnology – is a project created by a man with the nickname Andy928. Also is the name of a Linux boot image, which allows to run operating system Sinology DSM on almost any hardware (not just Synology).
   XPEnology是昵称为Andy928的人创建的一个项目，也叫Linux引导镜像，可以让Synology DSM 系统在任何硬件上运行。

What is the Trantor bootloader, Gnoboot, Nanoboot and XPEnoboot and that it is better to choose?

什么是引导加载程序，那些加载程序该选择哪个？
   During the existence of the project, the loader had different names of authors who created them, each loader supports only one DSM version, as shown in the table below:
   每个引导加载程序对应一个版本的DSM，他们的对应关系如下：
   BOOTLOADER        DMS                        HARDWARE
   Trantor                   DSM-4.3-3810          DS3612xs
   Gnoboot                DSM 4.3-xxxx*            DS3612xs
   Nanoboot                DSM 5.0-xxxx            DS3612xs**
   XPEnology                DSM 5.1-xxxx***       DS3615xs

Why do I need the loader?
   为什么需要加载程序？
   The loader is designed to make the process of installing and updating Synology DSM, a simple and accessible to everyone, even without special knowledge.
   加载程序用于安装升级Synology DSM，简单易用，不需要专业知识

What is the hardware version Synology?

什么是Synology硬件版本号？
   Synology released many versions of NAS servers with different hardware-based.
   群辉基于不同的硬件已经发布了很多版本的NAS。
   For loader XPEnology selected version DS3612xs – the most powerful of the DS and near to the usual equipment, and with the release XPEnology – DS3615xs.
   对于硬件版本号DS3612xs和DS3615xs，XPEnology是最切近环境的一个引导程序。
   This means, to use the original files from DS3615xs.
   这么说吧，现在用的都是DS3615xs

What is the quick connect and why is it needed?
   什么是快速连接，怎么用？
   Quick Connect – a special service from Sinology to provide quick and easy access and file sharing to NAS server from anywhere, over the Internet without the hassle of setting up port forwarding rules or other complicated, even if you do not have an external IP address.
   Quick Connect就是能让你在世界上的任何地点都能连接到你家中的的NAS的一个服务或者软件。不需要你设置端口转接这些复杂的操作，也不需外网IP地址

Do I have to flash the NIC adapter for Quick Connect?
   我需要更新网卡固件以用于Quick Connect吗？
   With release DSM 5.1 and above, the Sinology company is doing everything possible that would prevent normal operation XPEnology and flashing NIC firmware (MAC address) is no longer effective, but does not interfere with work.
   在5.1以及以上版本，刷网卡固件这个方法已经不能再破解快速连接这个办法了。但是不妨碍系统正常工作。就是说，你可以刷固件，但是破解不了quick connect这个服务，人家已经修补了这个漏洞！
   QQ services are still available, as well as WOL, and instructions for creating the boot loader is not changing and still relevant
   QQ服务和网络唤醒服务以及创建boot loader这些指令都可以继续使用。

Where can I take the files to install or upgrade?我怎么获取软件还有安装更新软件。
   Recommended only community websites, especially after that.
   Update, too, the best using local copies of the files manually.
   记住我们这个网站。

Do I need to execute a script before the upgrade?我要执行什么指令来运行升级程序。
   In earlier versions to install “critical update patches” required to run a special script:
   1、sed 's/flashupdateDeb/flashupdateDeb1/' /autoupd@te.info > /autoupd@te.info1
   2、mv /autoupd@te.info1 /autoupd@te.info
   Recently, it is not required.
   在早些版本里要运行1、2、指令来升级，现在不用啦！

一定要用U盘引导启动DM吗？
   也可以写入硬盘，但是那个硬盘以后只能做引导盘了，太浪费了，还是用U盘当引导盘吧。

XPEnoboot 5.2-5644.5 的root密码是啥？
   用root登陆，密码是第一个创建的管理员用户密码。

部分主板装不上？
   关掉fast boot和secure boot 试试。